Sunday, September 1, 2013

Jnanpith Award & its Awardees

Jnanpith Award
 
The Jnanpith Award is a literary award in India. Along with the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship, it is one of the two most prestigious literary honours in the country. The award was instituted in 1961. Any Indian citizen who writes in any of the official languages of India is eligible for the honour. It is presented by the Bharatiya Jnanpith, a trust founded by the Sahu Jain family, the publishers of the The Times of India newspaper. 
 
The word “Jnanpith” has its origin in Sanskrit language where two words jnāna and pīṭha means knowledge-seat. 
 
It carries a cheque for 7 lakh, a citation plaque and a bronze replica of Saraswati, the Indian goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts.

Till 1982, this award was  given for a single work by a writer.   However,  since then,  the award has been given for a lifetime contribution to Indian literature.
 
Women Award Winning Writers :  Starting with the Bengali writer (1) Ashapoorna Devi in 1976, seven women writers have won the award so far.   The other recipients include  (2) Amrita Pritam (1981, Punjabi), (3)  Mahadevi Varma (1982, Hindi),  (4) Qurratulain Hyder (1989, Urdu),  (5) Mahasweta Devi (1996, Bengali),  (6) Indira Goswami (2000, Assamese) and (7)  Pratibha ray (2011, Odia).

Satya Vrat Shastri is the first Sanskrit poet to be conferred the award since its inception.

The award announcements have lately been lagging behind the award-years. 
 
(a)    The awards for the years 2005 and 2006 were announced on 22 November 2008.  
 
(b)   The awards for the 45th and 46th Jnanpith for the years 2009 and 2010 respectively, were announced on 20 September 2011.   
 
(c)    The 48th Jnanpith award for the year 2012 was announced on 17th April, 2013 and was conferred to Telugu novelist, short-story writer and poet Ravuri Bharadhwaja for his work Paakudu Raallu.


List of Jnanpith Awardees

 
 
 
S. No. Name of the Author Year of award Language
1 G. Sankara Kurup  1965  Malayalam 
2 T.S. Bandyopadhyaya  1966  Bangla
3 Uma Shankar Joshi  1967  Gujarati 
4 K.V. Puttappa  1967  Kannada 
5 Sumitranandan Pant  1968  Hindi 
6 Firaq Gorakhpuri  1969  Urdu 
7 V. Satyanarayana  1970  Telugu 
8 Bishnu Dey  1971  Bangla 
9 Ramdhari Singh `Dinkar'  1972  Hindi 
10 D.R. Bendre  1973  Kannada, 
11 Gopinath Mohanty  1973  Oriya 
12 V.S. Khandekar  1974  Marathi 
13 P.V. Akilandam  1975  Tamil 
14 Ashapurna Devi  1976  Bangla 
15 K.S. Karanth  1977  Kannada 
16 S.H.V. Ajneya  1978  Hindi 
17 B.K. Bhattacharya  1979  Assamese 
18 S.K. Pottekkatt  1980  Malayalam, 
19 Amrita Pritam  1981  Punjabi 
20 Mahadevi Varma  1982  Hindi 
21 Masti V. Iyengar  1983  Kannada 
22 Thakazhi S. Pillai  1984  Malayalam 
23 Pannalal Patel  1985  Gujarati 
24 Satchidanand Rautroy  1986  Oriya 
25 V.V.S. 'Kusumagraj'  1987  Marathi 
26 C. Narayana Reddy  1988  Telugu 
27 Qurratulain Hyder  1989  Urdu 
28 V.K. Gokak  1990  Kannada 
29 Subhash Mukhopadhyaya  1991  Bangla 
30 Naresh Mehta  1992  Hindi 
31 Sitakant Mahapatra  1993  Oriya 
32 U.R. Anantha Murthy  1994  Kannada 
33 M.T. Vasudevan Nair  1995  Malayalam 
34 Mahasveta Devi  1996  Bangla 
35 Ali Sardar Jafri  1997  Urdu 
36 Girish Karnad  1998  Kannada 
37 Nirmal Verma  1999  Hindi
38 Gurdial Singh  1999  Punjabi 
39 Indira Goswami  2000  Assamese
40 Rajendra Shah  2001  Gujarati
41 D. Jayakanthan  2002  Tamil
42 Vinda Karandikar  2003  Marathi
43 Rahman Rahi  2004  Kashmiri
44 Kunwar Narain  2005  Hindi
45 Satyavrat Shastri  2006  Sanskrit
46 Ravindra Kelekar  2006  Konkani
47 O. N. V. Kurup  2007  Malayalam
48 Akhlaq Khan Shahryar  2008  Urdu
49 Shrilal Shukla  2009  Hindi
50 Amarkant  2009  Hindi
51 Chandrasekhar Kambar  2010  Kannada
52 Pratibha Ray  2011  Oriya
53 Ravuri Bharadwaja  2012  Telegu
 

Current Affairs 31st August 2013



Ranveet Gill is the new CEO of Deutsche Bank India

Deutsche Bank has a new CEO for Indian operation.  Ranveet Gill is appointed as the new CEO and he will be replacing Gunit Chadha.  Gill is working as head of capital markets and treasury solutions now.  He is banking career since 26 years.


Petrol, Diesel Prices Increase

Petrol and diesel prices are increased in India again.  This is informed by Oil Marketing companies in India.  Petrol is now costlier by Rs. 2.35 and diesel will cost Rs.0.50 more.  Oil marketing companies informed that this is due to the depreciation of rupee. The new prices came into effect from the mid night of 31st August.


Federal Bank Limited Launches FedBook, electronic passbook

Federal Bank Limited, the Kerala based bank launched an electronic version of the passbook dubbed as FedBook.  FebBook can be downloaded easily.  The customers can view the transactions of their account at any time online.  The application is user friendly and for now will be available for Android smartphones.

India’s GDP Dropped to 4 Year Low

Gross Domestic Product growth of India dropped to four year low.  It is only 4.4 percent in the first quarter.  Reserve Bank of India and the central government should take necessary action to stop this, say the experts.  Poor performance of the mining sector is said to the reason for the drop in GDP. Other sectors such as power generation, hotels and transport also performed poorly in this quarter.

Reserve Bank of India permits encashment of Premature Taxable Bonds by over 60 years investors

Investors who are aged more than 60 years can now encash their premature taxable bonds.  The bonds that have crossed the cross in period of three years from the date of taking the bond can benefit from this decision of RBI.

Mercedes Car Prices Hiked in India

The prices of Mercedes cars in India will be increased by 2.5% to 4.5%, informed Mercedes Benz India.  The new prices will come into implementation from 1st September, 2013.  This is because of depreciation of rupee value, input cost increase and high import duty.

Science and Technology

Union government of India is running Science Express-Bio-diversity special’ train in various states. It will halt at Miraj station in Pune from 6th to 9th September, 2013.  People can visit the exhibition on train from 10 am to 5 pm.  It started its journey in April this year. By October it will cover 62 locations.  Next halt for the train is Nanded.

Maria Sharapova withdraws from US Open due to Injury

World third ranked tennis player Maria Sharapova pulls out of US Open Tennis Tourney.  She withdrew from the tournament due to should injury. Agnieszka Radwanska, the Poland player will play as third seed in the tournament.

BCCI committee to meet in Kolkatta.

BCCI committee meeting is going to be held on 1st September in Kolkatta.  Sources informed that N Srinivasan may again take up charge as the president of BCCI.  Though majority members are opposing this, Srinivasan is making his plans to again act as the president of BCCI.  This is the final meeting before AGM.

India’s Rs 5000 crore air for Bhutan

India announced Rs. 5,000 crore aid forBhutan for its socio-economic development.  A meeting was held between Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Bhutanese Prime Minister Tshering Todgay in New Delhi in which a decision was taken to this effect.  This will improve the bilateral relations between the two countries, it is said.

Guilty Minor in Nirbhaya Case gets three year jail Term

The minor boy who he guilty is found guilty in Nirbhaya rape case is given three year jail term by Juvenile Justice Board. The court also said that the period he spent in remand will also be included in the three year jail term.  As a result the accused will have to spend another two years and three months in jail.