Jnanpith Award
The Jnanpith Award is a literary award in India. Along with the
Sahitya Akademi Fellowship, it is one of the two most prestigious
literary honours in the country. The award was instituted in 1961.
Any Indian citizen who writes in any of the official languages of
India is eligible for the honour. It is presented by the
Bharatiya Jnanpith, a trust founded by the Sahu Jain family, the
publishers of the The Times of India newspaper.
The word “Jnanpith” has its origin in Sanskrit
language where two words jnāna and pīṭha
means knowledge-seat.
It carries a cheque for 7 lakh, a citation
plaque and a bronze replica of Saraswati, the Indian goddess of
knowledge, music, and the arts.
Till 1982, this award was given for a single
work by a writer. However, since then, the award has been given
for a lifetime contribution to Indian literature.
Women Award Winning Writers : Starting with
the Bengali writer (1) Ashapoorna Devi in 1976, seven women writers
have won the award so far. The other recipients include (2)
Amrita Pritam (1981, Punjabi), (3) Mahadevi Varma (1982, Hindi),
(4) Qurratulain Hyder (1989, Urdu), (5) Mahasweta Devi (1996,
Bengali), (6) Indira Goswami (2000, Assamese) and (7) Pratibha ray
(2011, Odia).
Satya Vrat Shastri is the first Sanskrit poet
to be conferred the award since its inception.
The award announcements have lately been
lagging behind the award-years.
(a)
The awards for the years 2005 and 2006 were announced on 22
November 2008.
(b)
The awards for the 45th and 46th Jnanpith for the years 2009
and 2010 respectively, were announced on 20 September 2011.
(c)
The 48th Jnanpith award for the year 2012 was announced on
17th April, 2013 and was conferred to Telugu novelist, short-story
writer and poet Ravuri Bharadhwaja for his work Paakudu Raallu.
List of Jnanpith Awardees
S. No. | Name of the Author | Year of award | Language |
1 | G. Sankara Kurup | 1965 | Malayalam |
2 | T.S. Bandyopadhyaya | 1966 | Bangla |
3 | Uma Shankar Joshi | 1967 | Gujarati |
4 | K.V. Puttappa | 1967 | Kannada |
5 | Sumitranandan Pant | 1968 | Hindi |
6 | Firaq Gorakhpuri | 1969 | Urdu |
7 | V. Satyanarayana | 1970 | Telugu |
8 | Bishnu Dey | 1971 | Bangla |
9 | Ramdhari Singh `Dinkar' | 1972 | Hindi |
10 | D.R. Bendre | 1973 | Kannada, |
11 | Gopinath Mohanty | 1973 | Oriya |
12 | V.S. Khandekar | 1974 | Marathi |
13 | P.V. Akilandam | 1975 | Tamil |
14 | Ashapurna Devi | 1976 | Bangla |
15 | K.S. Karanth | 1977 | Kannada |
16 | S.H.V. Ajneya | 1978 | Hindi |
17 | B.K. Bhattacharya | 1979 | Assamese |
18 | S.K. Pottekkatt | 1980 | Malayalam, |
19 | Amrita Pritam | 1981 | Punjabi |
20 | Mahadevi Varma | 1982 | Hindi |
21 | Masti V. Iyengar | 1983 | Kannada |
22 | Thakazhi S. Pillai | 1984 | Malayalam |
23 | Pannalal Patel | 1985 | Gujarati |
24 | Satchidanand Rautroy | 1986 | Oriya |
25 | V.V.S. 'Kusumagraj' | 1987 | Marathi |
26 | C. Narayana Reddy | 1988 | Telugu |
27 | Qurratulain Hyder | 1989 | Urdu |
28 | V.K. Gokak | 1990 | Kannada |
29 | Subhash Mukhopadhyaya | 1991 | Bangla |
30 | Naresh Mehta | 1992 | Hindi |
31 | Sitakant Mahapatra | 1993 | Oriya |
32 | U.R. Anantha Murthy | 1994 | Kannada |
33 | M.T. Vasudevan Nair | 1995 | Malayalam |
34 | Mahasveta Devi | 1996 | Bangla |
35 | Ali Sardar Jafri | 1997 | Urdu |
36 | Girish Karnad | 1998 | Kannada |
37 | Nirmal Verma | 1999 | Hindi |
38 | Gurdial Singh | 1999 | Punjabi |
39 | Indira Goswami | 2000 | Assamese |
40 | Rajendra Shah | 2001 | Gujarati |
41 | D. Jayakanthan | 2002 | Tamil |
42 | Vinda Karandikar | 2003 | Marathi |
43 | Rahman Rahi | 2004 | Kashmiri |
44 | Kunwar Narain | 2005 | Hindi |
45 | Satyavrat Shastri | 2006 | Sanskrit |
46 | Ravindra Kelekar | 2006 | Konkani |
47 | O. N. V. Kurup | 2007 | Malayalam |
48 | Akhlaq Khan Shahryar | 2008 | Urdu |
49 | Shrilal Shukla | 2009 | Hindi |
50 | Amarkant | 2009 | Hindi |
51 | Chandrasekhar Kambar | 2010 | Kannada |
52 | Pratibha Ray | 2011 | Oriya |
53 | Ravuri Bharadwaja | 2012 | Telegu |
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